How health care is covered
The US health care system, while complex, provides coverage to millions of Americans via public and private payers1
Public
Federal government1
Medicare2
Part A
Hospital insurance
Part B
Medical benefits (HCP-administered - infused or injected drugs)
Part C
Medicare Advantage
Private plans for A and B enrollees
Part D
Pharmacy benefit (self-administered drugs)
TRICARE
(Veterans Affairs)
Medicaid
Fee-for-service
Managed Medicaid
Indian Health Service
State government
Medicaid
CHIP (Children's Health Insurance Program)
Private
Private insurers
Private insurance companies, eg2
UnitedHealth
Kaiser Foundation
Anthem
Humana
CVS Health
Cigna
Insurance coverage in the US, 20183
Percentages do not add up to 100 as people may have more than one type of insurance.
References: 1. Tikkanen R et al. Published June 5, 2020. Accessed June 21, 2020. https://www.commonwealthfund.org/international-health-policy-center/countries/united-states 2. Crones G. Published February 3, 2020. Accessed June 21, 2020. https://www.insurancebusinessmag.com/us/news/healthcare/top-10-health-insurance-companies-in-the-us-212292.aspx 3. Berchick ER et al. Issued November 2019. Accessed June 21, 2020. https://www.census.gov/content/dam/Census/library/publications/2019/demo/p60-267.pdf